What kind of flooring are there? How to choose and maintain each floor?

The flooring market has become more prosperous and there are a wide variety of floors that make consumers feel at a loss. There are many types of flooring , such as: wood flooring, laminate flooring, engineered wood flooring, etc. It makes people dazzled. For this reason, I have collated the relevant information on floor types , including their advantages and disadvantages, selection methods, and maintenance methods. I hope that everyone can buy The floor helps.

Floor type: 1. Wood floor

It is formed by drying and processing of natural wood. It is also called log flooring. [hot spot recommendation: floor companies join hands to push three layers of solid wood flooring to lower the value of the show guest]

Advantages: natural texture; environmental protection; cool in winter and cool in summer, good touch, good elasticity; good sound insulation, sound absorption, insulation properties;

Disadvantages: not wear, easy to lose luster; should not be used in places with large humidity changes, or easy to deform; afraid of acid, alkali and other chemicals corrosion, afraid of burning.

Selection method: see whether the edges are straight, whether there are burrs, cracks, insect eyes, etc.; see whether the surface lacquer is smooth, no bubbling, folds, etc.; use a few pieces of floor together, to see if the seam, flush, there is no height Disparity and length difference; moisture content should be between 8 to 13%.

Maintenance methods: Use a semi-dry mop when cleaning; it is best to wax once a quarter; try to avoid contact with large amounts of water; avoid wiping with acid and alkaline liquids, so as not to damage the surface; to avoid scratching the ground.

Appropriate laying sites: bedroom, living room, study room, etc.

Market price: 150 to 400 yuan

Floor type: 2. Strengthen the floor

Also referred to as impregnated paper laminated wood flooring, consists of a wear layer, a decorative layer, a high density substrate layer, and a balanced (moisture resistant) layer.

Advantages: Large range of price options, wide application range, multi-color varieties, good stain resistance, good acid and alkaline resistance, easy maintenance, good anti-skid performance, wear-resisting, antibacterial, no insect infestation and mildew, and not affected by temperature and humidity Deformation; good fire performance; light weight, reduce the carrying capacity of the building; easy to lay.

Disadvantages: The foot feel is not as good as solid wood flooring; poor repairability; there is a certain amount of formaldehyde emission problems.

Selection method: Household floor wear-resisting revolutions should usually use more than 6,000 rpm. Floors laid in public places should usually use more than 9000 rpms; products with national environmental protection certification must be selected.

Maintenance method: After laying, keep indoor air circulation; avoid scratching the surface; avoid water soaking.

Appropriate laying sites: ordinary houses, public places

Market price: 90-200 yuan

  

Floor type: 3. Parquet

The high-quality solid wood saws are cut into surface plates, core plates, and bottom plates. Then three kinds of single plates are affixed together with glue in a vertical, horizontal, and vertical three-dimensional arrangement and pressed into plates at high temperatures. And multi-layer two kinds. The surface of the three-story solid wood laminate floor is a high-quality precious wood sheet, and the middle and bottom layers are fast-growing wood, which is formed by hot pressing with glue. The multi-layer solid wood composite floor is made of multi-layer plywood as the base material, and the surface layer is a hardwood chip mosaic panel or a sliced ​​veneer, and is formed by hot pressing with glue.

Advantages: natural appearance, comfortable foot feeling; wear-resistant, heat-resistant, impact-resistant; fire-retardant, anti-mold, anti-mite; noise, insulation; not easy to deformation; easy to lay.

Disadvantages: If the glue quality is poor, degumming will occur; the surface layer is thin and care must be taken during use.

Selection method: See if the color and texture of the surface wood are clear; see if the tongue and groove around the surface are flat.

Maintenance methods: Regular cleaning, to prevent scratching the surface; wipe when not using a wet cloth; to avoid exposure to sunlight.

Appropriate laying sites: bedroom, living room, study room, etc. In a geothermal environment, multi-layer solid wood flooring is heat-resistant and less deformable. Therefore, if you use a floor with geothermal, you must choose a multi-layer parquet.

Market price: 100 to 300 yuan

Floor type: 4. Bamboo flooring

Bamboo panels are spliced ​​with adhesives and subjected to high temperature and pressure.

Advantages: fresh and elegant style, good decorative effect; small color difference; cool in winter and cool in summer; environmental protection without pollution;

Disadvantages: It will deform with the change of climate and humidity.

Selection method: to see if the bamboo section is too dark, there is no glue line on the surface (a straight line with a uniform length); see whether there are cracks around; see whether the back of the bamboo bamboo yellow remains, whether clean and tidy.

Maintenance method: When heating in northern areas, indoor humidity should be increased. In the rainy season in the south, it is necessary to open windows for ventilation and keep the interiors dry; avoid the impact of hard objects, scratches of sharp tools, and metal friction. Furniture should be handled carefully when moving, so as not to damage the surface of bamboo flooring; properly clean and care; regular waxing.

Appropriate laying sites: ordinary houses, hotels, office buildings and so on.

Market price: 100 to 400 yuan

  

Floor type: 5. Cork flooring

Cork is an oak tree that grows on the Mediterranean coast and in the Qinling Mountains of China. The raw material of cork products is the bark of the oak tree. Cork flooring is a floor made of this material.

Advantages: good elasticity, non-slip resistance; good heat insulation, comfortable foot feeling; good sound insulation, can absorb life noise, create a quiet living environment;

Disadvantages: Higher prices and immature markets.

Selection method: see if the surface is smooth, with or without bulging particles; check the bending strength of the panel, align the two corners of the floor, and see if there is a crack on the curved surface.

Maintenance methods: Avoid sand particles into the room, if sand, should be promptly removed; timely repair after wear.

Appropriate laying sites: bedroom, conference room, library, recording studio and other places.

Market price: 200 to 700 yuan

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