According to the survey, occupational diseases are mostly from mines, stone materials, and media companies. As workers' shallow health awareness and business-to-worker education are not intensified in health education, the number of occupational diseases is increasing every day. And 90% of these occupational diseases are pneumoconiosis, and the situation is very serious. Changing the production environment of enterprises and protecting the health rights and interests of laborers cannot be delayed.
Status: Many newly diagnosed occupational diseases come from SMEs According to the statistical data of the Fourth Hospital of West China, in 2010, there were 39,131 cases of occupational diseases in our province and 5,157 cases of newly diagnosed occupational diseases, an increase of 68.3% compared with newly diagnosed occupational diseases in 2009. Most of these occupational diseases come from SMEs. This is only the tip of the iceberg. In fact, the proportion of workers who have actually participated in the physical examination is not high among workers exposed to occupational hazards.
"90% of the occupational diseases identified in the province are affected by pneumoconiosis. This disease is incurable and irreversible. It is very troublesome." Zhang Wenping, deputy director of the Provincial Institute of Occupational Health Protection, said that every patient with pneumoconiosis needs to climb several steps. Take a rest. People with severe pneumoconiosis can't even lie down to sleep at night. When they lie down, they are less likely to breathe and die easily.
Wen Weiping, deputy director of the State Administration of Work Safety, introduced that mining companies and stone companies are all prone to pneumoconiosis, while mining companies include coal mines, metal mines, and other types of such enterprises in our province. According to preliminary statistics, as of December 2011, there were 13,565 enterprises with occupational hazards in our province, 473,577 were exposed to occupational hazards, and 258,153 were exposed to dust, which accounted for 54.5% of the total number of victims.
Reasons: Workers with poor health awareness Although the situation of occupational disease prevention and treatment is severe, some enterprise workers do not attach importance to this.
“Employees wear masks without masks, but they don’t listen to propaganda, but they actually wear them after they are found to be effective.†Liu Yong’an, a technician in the clamp welding duct plant of AVIC Chengdu Aircraft Industry (Group) Co., Ltd., said that he has been engaged in occupational health and safety work for many years. , Previously found that part of the paint factory workers do not like wearing masks to work.
"Only two occasions, it's okay." At the beginning, employee Wang Xiaowang disagreed with Liu Yongan's persuasion. Later, after persuading him to wear a mask for a week, he discovered that the mask had been stained with fine paint. Since then, Xiao Wang has taken protective masks every time. Employees saw examples and gradually went to work with masks. Employees’ poor health awareness is related to the factory’s emphasis on occupational health. In 2009, labor-saving supplies for the clamp welder factory only cost 60,000 yuan, and in 2012 it was raised to 280,000 yuan.
"One must strengthen the personal protection of workers, and secondly, strengthen the engineering protection of enterprises." Jiang Xingfei, Director of the Occupational Health Division of the Provincial Work Safety Administration said that, for example, wet mining and maintaining a good ventilation environment are all good engineering protections. Measures.
Dilemma: It is difficult to popularize occupational health labor protection products. It is difficult for the Occupational Disease Prevention Law to publicize and consult on-site activities. Many advanced occupational protection products are refreshing.
Simply put a black band with a wide finger on the throat, communicate with each other, and you can let the other party know what they are saying without speaking. Only one earmuff is needed to amplify or weaken the sound of the outside world. The activity site also showed many instruments for detecting the toxic gas content in the environment.
“These products are mainly used in noisy environments where operators communicate with each other.†Xiao Mianqin, customer manager of 3M China Limited, introduced that these advanced devices are expensive, with a headset of 20,000 yuan and an automatic alarm device of more than 10,000 yuan. At present, the customers of these products are mainly large state-owned enterprises. Such investment is hard to see in SMEs.
For the current situation in our country, prevention of occupational diseases has a long way to go. First of all, we must strengthen the workers' awareness of health and safety. We must develop the habit of wearing protective masks and other protective equipment. Enterprises should also pay more attention to the health of workers, so as to bring the company the greatest profit.
Status: Many newly diagnosed occupational diseases come from SMEs According to the statistical data of the Fourth Hospital of West China, in 2010, there were 39,131 cases of occupational diseases in our province and 5,157 cases of newly diagnosed occupational diseases, an increase of 68.3% compared with newly diagnosed occupational diseases in 2009. Most of these occupational diseases come from SMEs. This is only the tip of the iceberg. In fact, the proportion of workers who have actually participated in the physical examination is not high among workers exposed to occupational hazards.
"90% of the occupational diseases identified in the province are affected by pneumoconiosis. This disease is incurable and irreversible. It is very troublesome." Zhang Wenping, deputy director of the Provincial Institute of Occupational Health Protection, said that every patient with pneumoconiosis needs to climb several steps. Take a rest. People with severe pneumoconiosis can't even lie down to sleep at night. When they lie down, they are less likely to breathe and die easily.
Wen Weiping, deputy director of the State Administration of Work Safety, introduced that mining companies and stone companies are all prone to pneumoconiosis, while mining companies include coal mines, metal mines, and other types of such enterprises in our province. According to preliminary statistics, as of December 2011, there were 13,565 enterprises with occupational hazards in our province, 473,577 were exposed to occupational hazards, and 258,153 were exposed to dust, which accounted for 54.5% of the total number of victims.
Reasons: Workers with poor health awareness Although the situation of occupational disease prevention and treatment is severe, some enterprise workers do not attach importance to this.
“Employees wear masks without masks, but they don’t listen to propaganda, but they actually wear them after they are found to be effective.†Liu Yong’an, a technician in the clamp welding duct plant of AVIC Chengdu Aircraft Industry (Group) Co., Ltd., said that he has been engaged in occupational health and safety work for many years. , Previously found that part of the paint factory workers do not like wearing masks to work.
"Only two occasions, it's okay." At the beginning, employee Wang Xiaowang disagreed with Liu Yongan's persuasion. Later, after persuading him to wear a mask for a week, he discovered that the mask had been stained with fine paint. Since then, Xiao Wang has taken protective masks every time. Employees saw examples and gradually went to work with masks. Employees’ poor health awareness is related to the factory’s emphasis on occupational health. In 2009, labor-saving supplies for the clamp welder factory only cost 60,000 yuan, and in 2012 it was raised to 280,000 yuan.
"One must strengthen the personal protection of workers, and secondly, strengthen the engineering protection of enterprises." Jiang Xingfei, Director of the Occupational Health Division of the Provincial Work Safety Administration said that, for example, wet mining and maintaining a good ventilation environment are all good engineering protections. Measures.
Dilemma: It is difficult to popularize occupational health labor protection products. It is difficult for the Occupational Disease Prevention Law to publicize and consult on-site activities. Many advanced occupational protection products are refreshing.
Simply put a black band with a wide finger on the throat, communicate with each other, and you can let the other party know what they are saying without speaking. Only one earmuff is needed to amplify or weaken the sound of the outside world. The activity site also showed many instruments for detecting the toxic gas content in the environment.
“These products are mainly used in noisy environments where operators communicate with each other.†Xiao Mianqin, customer manager of 3M China Limited, introduced that these advanced devices are expensive, with a headset of 20,000 yuan and an automatic alarm device of more than 10,000 yuan. At present, the customers of these products are mainly large state-owned enterprises. Such investment is hard to see in SMEs.
For the current situation in our country, prevention of occupational diseases has a long way to go. First of all, we must strengthen the workers' awareness of health and safety. We must develop the habit of wearing protective masks and other protective equipment. Enterprises should also pay more attention to the health of workers, so as to bring the company the greatest profit.
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